PHP Tutorial: Blog(Including commenting)

Post here is you are having problems with any of the tutorials.
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Jeabs
Posts: 6
Joined: Sun Feb 17, 2013 8:34 pm

PHP Tutorial: Blog(Including commenting)

Post by Jeabs »

Hello,

Ive tried to search if the answer was already in this forum or not, or on the youtube comments but I couldnt find it.

Basicly my problem occured midway part 5 of the tutorial.

blog_read.php page, when I try and run to see if it works I get "Invalid post ID."

Any help would be appriciated.
User avatar
Helx
Posts: 350
Joined: Thu May 17, 2012 6:45 am
Location: Auckland, New Zealand

Re: PHP Tutorial: Blog(Including commenting)

Post by Helx »

Please post all/the problem parts of your code using the syntax buttons above the editor.
Remember to remove any SQL passwords you may have in your code. :D
Jeabs
Posts: 6
Joined: Sun Feb 17, 2013 8:34 pm

Re: PHP Tutorial: Blog(Including commenting)

Post by Jeabs »

[syntax=php]

<?php

include('core/init.inc.php');

?>
<head>
<title>Blog</title>
</head>
<body>
<div>
<?php
if(isset($_GET['pid'])=== false || valid_pid($_GET['pid']) === false){
echo 'Invalid post ID';
}else{
$post = get_post($_GET['pid']);
?>
<h2><?php echo $post['title'];?></h2>
<h4>By <?php echo $post['user'];?> on <?php echo $post['date']; ?> (<?php echo count($post['comments']);?> comments</h4>

<hr />

<p></p>

<hr />


<form action="" method="post">
<p>
<label for="user">Name</label>
<input type="text" name="user" id="user" />
</p>
<p>
<textarea name"body" rows="20" cols="60"></textarea>
</p>
<p>
<input type="submit" value="Add Comment" />
</p>
</form>
<?php
}
?>





</div>
</body>


[/syntax]
User avatar
Helx
Posts: 350
Joined: Thu May 17, 2012 6:45 am
Location: Auckland, New Zealand

Re: PHP Tutorial: Blog(Including commenting)

Post by Helx »

I don't think isset() should be put like that, try replacing (at line 13):

[syntax=php]isset($_GET['pid'])=== false[/syntax]
to

[syntax=php]!isset($_GET['pid'])[/syntax]
User avatar
Helx
Posts: 350
Joined: Thu May 17, 2012 6:45 am
Location: Auckland, New Zealand

Re: PHP Tutorial: Blog(Including commenting)

Post by Helx »

Jeabs wrote:Do you want me to post my whole code?


All the files please :)
ericjric
Posts: 3
Joined: Tue Feb 19, 2013 8:43 am

Re: PHP Tutorial: Blog(Including commenting)

Post by ericjric »

I made my own post and replied to it, but figured I would share it here as well because it is on the same topic... while I realize that you did not make this exact mistake, it does emphasize that it could be something small and difficult to find. Hang in there!

I figured it out in the end, it was something stupid. on my form action="" i'm used to putting in the page i'm coding on (ie: blog_read.php if that is the page the form is on). In the tutorial he has this field blank (<form action="" method="POST">). After I fixed this it worked perfectly.

Just clearing data that I mistakenly placed in the quotes next to action fixed this problem for me.
[syntax=php]<form action="" method="post">[/syntax]
Jeabs
Posts: 6
Joined: Sun Feb 17, 2013 8:34 pm

Re: PHP Tutorial: Blog(Including commenting)

Post by Jeabs »

blog_read.php
[syntax=php]<?php

include('core/init.inc.php');

?>
<head>
<title>Blog</title>
</head>
<body>
<div>

<?php

if (!isset($_GET['pid']) === false || valid_pid($_GET['pid']) === false){
echo "Invalid post ID.";
}else{
$post = get_post($_GET['pid']);
?>

<h2><?php echo $post['title']; ?></h2>
<h4>By<?php echo $post['user']; ?> on <?php echo $post['date']; ?> (<?php count($post['comments']); ?>)</h4>

<hr />

<p></p>

<hr />

<form action="" method="post">
<p>
<label for="user">Name</label>
<input type="text" name="user" id="user" />
</p>
<p>
<textarea name="body" rows="20" cols="60"></textarea>
</p>
<p>
<input type="submit" value="Add Comment" />
</p>
</form>
<?php
}
?>
</div>
</body>[/syntax]
blog_list.php
[syntax=php]<?php

include('core/init.inc.php');

?>
<head>
<title>Blog</title>
</head>
<body>

<div>
<?php
$posts = get_posts();

foreach ($posts as $post){
?>
<h2><a href="blog_read.php?pid=<?php echo $post['id']; ?>"><?php echo $post['title']; ?></a></h2>
<h4>By <?php echo $post['user']; ?> on <?php echo $post['date']; ?></h4>
<h4>(<?php echo $post['total_comments']; ?> comments, last comment <?php echo $post['last_comment']; ?>)</h4>

<hr />
<p><?php echo $post['preview'];?></p>
<?php
}
?>

</div>
</body>[/syntax]

init.inc.php
[syntax=php]<?php

mysql_connect('127.0.0.1','root', '');
mysql_select_db('blog');

include('inc/post.inc.php');
include('inc/comments.inc.php');

?>[/syntax]

comments.inc.php // sorry for the dutch code commeting.
[syntax=php]<?php

// laad alle reacties van een blog post.
function get_comments($pid){
$pid =(int)$pid;

$sql = "SELECT
`comment_body` AS `body`,
`comment_user` AS `user`,
DATE_FORMAT(`comment_date`, '%d/%m/%Y %H:%i:%s') AS `date`
FROM `comments`
WHERE `post_id` = {$pid}";

$comments = mysql_query($sql);

$return = array();
while(($row = mysql_fetch_assoc($comments)) !== false){
$return[] = $row;
}

return $return;
}

// voegt een reactie toe.
function add_comment($pid, $user, $body){
if(valid_pid($pid) === false){
return false;
}

$pid = (int)$pid;
$user = mysql_real_escape_string(htmlentites($user));
$body = mysql_real_escape_string(nl2br(htmlentites($body)));

mysql_query("INSERT INTO `comments` ( `post_id`, `comment_user`, `comment_body`, `comments_date`) VALUES ({$pid}, '{$user}', '{$body}', NOW())");

return true;
}

?>[/syntax]

post.inc.php
[syntax=php]<?php

// controleert of opgegeven id in de tabel staat.
function valid_pid($pid){
$pid = (int)$pid;

$total = mysql_query("SELECT COUNT(`post_id`) FROM `posts` WHERE `post_id` = {$pid}");
$total = mysql_result($total, 0);

if ($total != 1){
return false;
}else{
return true;
}
}

// laad alle blog posts.
function get_posts(){
$sql = "SELECT
`posts`.`post_id` AS `id`,
`posts`. `post_title` AS `title`,
LEFT(`posts`.`post_body`, 512) AS `preview`,
`posts`.`post_user`AS `user`,
DATE_FORMAT(`posts`.`post_date`, '%d/%m/%Y %H:%i:%s') AS `date`,
`comments`. `total_comments`,
DATE_FORMAT(`comments`.`last_comment`, '%d/%m/%Y %H:%i:%s') AS `last_comment`
FROM `posts`
LEFT JOIN(
SELECT
`post_id`,
COUNT(`comment_id`) AS `total_comments`,
MAX(`comment_date`) AS `last_comment`
FROM `comments`
GROUP BY `post_id`
) AS `comments`
ON `posts`. `post_id` = `comments`.`post_id`
ORDER BY `posts`. `post_date` DESC";

$posts = mysql_query($sql);



$rows = array();
while(($row = mysql_fetch_assoc($posts)) !== false){
$rows[]= array(
'id' => $row['id'],
'title' => $row['title'],
'preview' => $row['preview'],
'user' => $row['user'],
'date' => $row['date'],
'total_comments' => ($row['total_comments'] === null) ? 0 : $row['total_comments'],
'last_comment' => ($row['last_comment'] === null) ? 'never' : $row['last_comment']
);
}
return $rows;
}

// laad een post uit de tabel
function get_post($pid){
$pid = (int)$pid;

$sql = "SELECT
`post_title` AS `title`,
`post_body` AS `body`,
`post_user` AS `user`,
`post_date` AS `date`
FROM `posts`
WHERE `post_id` = {$pid}";

$post = mysql_query($sql);
$post = mysql_fetch_assoc($post);

$post['comments'] = get_comments($pid);

return $post;
}

// voegt een nieuwe blog post toe.
function add_post($name, $title, $body){
$name = mysql_real_escape_string(htmlentites($name));
$title = mysql_real_escape_string(htmlentites($title));
$body = mysql_real_escape_string(nl2br(htmlentites($body)));

mysql_query("INSERT INTO `posts`( `post_user`, `post_title`,`post_body`, `post_date`) VALUES ( '{$name}', '{$title}','{$body}', NOW()");
}

?>[/syntax]

I am stuck in the middle of part 005 of the tutorial so I havent touched blog_post.php yet.
ExtremeGaming
Posts: 205
Joined: Mon Jul 09, 2012 11:13 pm

Re: PHP Tutorial: Blog(Including commenting)

Post by ExtremeGaming »

[syntax=php]if (!isset($_GET['pid']) === false[/syntax]
The way you have this now is like saying, if it returns false on $_GET['pid'] being set and is identical to false. Remove the === false as the ! is doing all of that
<?php while(!$succeed = try()); ?>
Jeabs
Posts: 6
Joined: Sun Feb 17, 2013 8:34 pm

Re: PHP Tutorial: Blog(Including commenting)

Post by Jeabs »

Removed the === false bit got the same error, I didnt use to have ! but some one suggest it before to see if it would work then
ExtremeGaming
Posts: 205
Joined: Mon Jul 09, 2012 11:13 pm

Re: PHP Tutorial: Blog(Including commenting)

Post by ExtremeGaming »

Ok. Is pid in the URL properly? ex: http://domain.com/blog_read.php?pid=21

If so, does the pid exist in the database?
<?php while(!$succeed = try()); ?>
Jeabs
Posts: 6
Joined: Sun Feb 17, 2013 8:34 pm

Re: PHP Tutorial: Blog(Including commenting)

Post by Jeabs »

http://localhost/blog/blog_read.php?pid=21

gives me 4 errors:

( ! ) Notice: Undefined index: pid in C:\wamp\www\blog\blog_read.php on line 14
Call Stack


( ! ) Notice: Undefined index: pid in C:\wamp\www\blog\blog_read.php on line 17


( ! ) Notice: Undefined index: title in C:\wamp\www\blog\blog_read.php on line 20


By
( ! ) Notice: Undefined index: user in C:\wamp\www\blog\blog_read.php on line 21

on
( ! ) Notice: Undefined index: date in C:\wamp\www\blog\blog_read.php on line 21



http://localhost/blog/blog_read.php?pid=1

Only gives me Invalid post ID
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