Page 1 of 1

Blog Tutorial (Invalid ID - blog_read.php)

Posted: Mon Feb 20, 2012 11:52 am
by zman
Hi there,

When I run blog_read.php, it says invalid POST ID. I did add echo mysql_error(); in posts.inc.php.
When I load the blog_list.php and click on the link (title) it goes to the blog_read.php then it gives me an error message (I attached an image with the error)

blog_read.php code:
<?php

include('core/init.inc.php');

?>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
<head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8" />
<title>Untitled Document</title>
</head>

<body>
<?php

if(isset($_GET['pid']) === false || valid_pid($_GET['pid'])=== false){
	echo 'Invalid post ID.';
}else{
	
	$post=get_post($_GET['pid']);
?>
	<h2><?php echo $post['title']; ?></h2>
    <h4>By <?php echo $post['user']; ?> on <?php echo $post['date']; ?> (<?php echo count($post['comments']);?> comments)</h4>
    <hr />
    <p><?php echo $post['body']; ?></p>
    <hr />
	<div>
	<form action="" method="post">
	<p>
	<label for="user">Name</label>
	<input type="text" name="user" id="user" />
	</p>
	<p>
	<textarea name="body" rows="20" cols="60"></textarea>
	</p>
	<p>
	<input type="submit" value="Add Comment"/>
	</p>
	</form><?php
	}
	?>
</div>
</body>
</html>

posts.inc.php code:

<?php

// checks if given id is in table
function valid_pid($pid){
	$pid = (int)$pid;
	$total =mysql_query("SELECT COUNT('post_id') FROM 'posts' WHERE 'post_id'={$pid}");
	$total = mysql_result($total, 0);
	echo mysql_error();
	if($total !=1){
		return false;
	}else{
		return true;
	}

}

// Fetches summary of all blog post
function get_posts(){
	$sql="SELECT
		`posts`.`post_id` AS `id`,
		`posts`.`post_title` AS `title`,
		LEFT(`posts`.`post_body`, 512) AS `preview`,
		`posts`.`post_user` AS `user`,
		DATE_FORMAT(`posts`.`post_date`, '%d/%m/%Y %H:%i:%s') AS `date`,
		`comments`.`total_comments`,
		DATE_FORMAT(`comments`.`last_comment`, '%d/%m/%Y %H:%i:%s') AS `last_comment`
		FROM `posts`
		LEFT JOIN (
		   SELECT
		   `post_id`,
		   COUNT(`comment_id`) AS `total_comments`,
		   MAX(`comment_date`) AS `last_comment`
		   FROM `comments`
		   GROUP BY `post_id`
		) AS `comments`
		ON `posts`.`post_id`=`comments`.`post_id`
		ORDER BY `posts`.`post_date` DESC";

	
$posts = mysql_query($sql);	
	$rows=array();
	while(($row= mysql_fetch_assoc($posts)) !== false){
		$rows[]=array(
			'id'			=>$row['id'],
			'title'			=> $row['title'],
			'preview'		=> $row['preview'],
			'user'			=> $row['user'],
			'date'			=> $row['date'],
			'total_comments'=>($row['total_comments']=== null)? 0 : $row['total_comments'],
			'last_comment'	=>($row['last_comment']=== null)? 'never' : $row['last_comment']
			 );	 		
	}
	return $rows;
}

// fetches single post from the table
function get_post($pid){
	$pid=(int)$pid;
	$sql= "SELECT
	`post_title` AS `title`,
	`post_body` AS `body`,
	`post_user` AS `user`,
	`post_date` AS `date`
	FROM `posts`
	WHERE `post_id` = {$pid}";
	
	$post =mysql_query($sql);
	$post=mysql_fetch_assoc($post);
	$post['comments'] = get_comments($pid);
	return $post;
}

// adds a new blog entry
function add_post($name,$title, $body){
	$name = mysql_real_escape_string(htmlentities($name));
	$title = mysql_real_escape_string(htmlentities($title));
	$body = mysql_real_escape_string(nl2br(htmlentities($body)));
	
	mysql_query("INSERT INTO 'posts' ('post_user','post_title','post_body', 'post_date') VALUES ('{$name}','{$title}','{$body}', NOW())");
	
	
}
?>

Re: Blog Tutorial (Invalid ID - blog_read.php)

Posted: Mon Feb 20, 2012 1:48 pm
by jacek
$total =mysql_query("SELECT COUNT('post_id') FROM 'posts' WHERE 'post_id'={$pid}");
You need to use backticks instead of quotes around yout table and column names.

Also, the functions should be defined in a seperate file to the one with allm the HTML in it.

Re: Blog Tutorial (Invalid ID - blog_read.php)

Posted: Tue Feb 21, 2012 1:30 pm
by zman
Hi,

It's working now :) woohoo!

Thanks alot.

Just 3 questions:
1. Why won't it work without backticks? (It's the first time ive seen this)
2. Do you know another tutorial with a delete function that I can use to delete a comment in the blog?
3. A tutorial for an image upload database that resizes images by itself and sort them by albums?

Cheers :D

Re: Blog Tutorial (Invalid ID - blog_read.php)

Posted: Tue Feb 21, 2012 10:09 pm
by jacek
zman wrote:1. Why won't it work without backticks? (It's the first time ive seen this)
The backticks tell the mysql server that the thing between them should be treated as a column / table / database name. If you leave them out it will still work but you will not be able to have a column called "insert" for example since that is a mysql keyword.
zman wrote:2. Do you know another tutorial with a delete function that I can use to delete a comment in the blog?
I have used it before, not off hand though.
zman wrote:3. A tutorial for an image upload database that resizes images by itself and sort them by albums?
Nope.